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Next: 6 Dec 2026

St Nicholas Day and speculaas

The Dutch and Belgian gift day, with speculaas biscuits spiced with cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, ginger, white pepper and cardamom.

A Lotus Biscoff cookie in the Franklin Farm section of Oak Hill, Fairfax County, Virginia
Photo: Famartin, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Spices for St Nicholas Day and speculaas

On 5 and 6 December, children get gifts from Sinterklaas and bags of pepernoten and speculaas, shortcrust biscuits pressed in wooden moulds and flavoured with a blend of cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, ginger, white pepper and cardamom. The blend recalls Amsterdam's trade in the Dutch East India Company era, when it controlled much of the world's clove, nutmeg and cinnamon. Dutch bakers still sell speculaaskruiden, a ready-made mix.

The spices

Also part of it, and being written: Speculaas (The spiced biscuit and the blend.).

About this page

Written by the EveryMasala desk with AI assistance. Background: "Speculaas" on Wikipedia. Customs differ from place to place and family to family. If this is your tradition and we have it wrong, tell us.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

The weekly digest

Every Monday: seven spices you may not know, what is cooking this week, and one blend explained step by step.