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Sweet and baking blends

Mixed spice (pudding spice)

The British baking blend of cinnamon, nutmeg, allspice and clove for puddings and buns.

Mixed spice is a sweet blend used in British, Irish and Commonwealth baking. It goes into Christmas pudding, fruit cake, hot cross buns and spiced biscuits. It is similar to American pumpkin spice but is used in a different range of recipes.

What goes in

Cinnamon: 36%36%Allspice: 18%18%Nutmeg: 18%18%Ginger: 9%9%Clove: 9%9%Coriander seed: 9%9%11parts

Parts by volume of the whole spice. The ring shows each part's share.

Made step by step

Each drawing shows the operation for that step. Ratios and timings differ from house to house; this is one traditional-style way.

  1. Step 1: Grind Grind the coriander seed and clove finely.
  2. Step 2: Grind Grate the nutmeg.
  3. Step 3: Blend Combine with the cinnamon, allspice and ginger.
  4. Step 4: Blend Sift twice for an even blend.
  5. Step 5: Rest Let it stand a day so the flavours settle.
  6. Step 6: Store Store in a small jar.
  7. Cinnamon: 36%36%Allspice: 18%18%Nutmeg: 18%18%Ginger: 9%9%Clove: 9%9%Coriander seed: 9%9%
    Finished Mixed spice (pudding spice), by share.

Make-up

Cinnamon is the main part, with nutmeg, allspice, clove, ginger, coriander seed and mace. Some blends include caraway or cardamom.

Seasonal use

It is closely tied to Christmas baking, and to Easter hot cross buns, where the spices are part of the festive taste. Shops sell it all year.

Where it is used

Christmas puddingFruit cakeHot cross bunsSpiced biscuits

The spices in it

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Sources and further reading

About this page

Original text and drawings by the EveryMasala desk, written with AI assistance and checked against the sources above. The shares are an illustrative, traditional-style ratio, not a standard: every family and maker blends differently. If we have something wrong, tell us.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

The weekly digest

Every Monday: seven spices you may not know, what is cooking this week, and one blend explained step by step.