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馃嚫馃嚲 The spices of Syria

9 spices from Syria, best known first, across 4 cities, markets and growing areas.

Syrian cooking relies on lamb, bulghur, and fresh vegetables seasoned with olive oil, lemon, and mint. Meals often begin with mezze appetizers before moving to stuffed dishes or grilled meats. Sweet treats and coffee typically conclude the dining experience.

  • Kibbe mixes bulghur and minced lamb, cooked by frying, baking, or grilling.
  • Mahshi involves stuffing vegetables like zucchini or eggplant with rice and meat.
  • Mezze are small appetizers served with bread before the main course.
  • Shanklish is a blue cheese often served with dried thyme and olive oil.
  • Recipes in this cuisine date back to at least the thirteenth century.

Spice in Syria

This cuisine belongs to the Arab and Mediterranean family, drawing roots from ancient civilizations in Syria. It shares many traits with Levantine and Middle Eastern neighbors, emphasizing shared ingredients like olive oil, citrus, and grains. The food reflects a long history, with recipes dating back to at least the thirteenth century. It balances savory meat and vegetable preparations with sweet finishes, creating a meal structure that moves from small plates to substantial mains.

Today

Modern Syrian cuisine continues to be recognized through publications and media. References exist for local products such as wine from Ch芒teau Bargylus. The global diaspora has helped spread these flavors, maintaining connections to traditional ingredients like pistachios, sesame seeds, and honey.

Where this page comes from

The facts in this overview come from the Wikipedia article "Syrian cuisine", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence. EveryMasala rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.

Spice cities and markets of Syria

馃嚪馃嚭 Russia and 4 moreTarragon A slender perennial herb with anise-scented leaves, prized in French and Middle Eastern cooking.Leaf 路 Anise and liquorice 路 Sweet and mellow 馃嚤馃嚙 Lebanon and 5 moreZa'atar夭賻毓賿鬲賻乇 A Levantine blend of dried herbs, sumac, sesame seeds, and salt used in breads and dips.Blend 路 Earthy and deep 路 Citrus and bright 馃嚡馃嚧 Jordan and 5 moreBaharat亘賴丕乇丕鬲 A versatile Middle Eastern spice blend used to season meats and soups.Warm and sweet-spiced 路 Sharp and pungent 馃嚫馃嚲 Syria and 1 moreAleppo pepper賮賱賮賱 丨賱亘賷 A moderately spicy, fruity flake from Syria and Turkey, named for the city of Aleppo.Chilli 路 Hot and fiery 路 Sweet and mellow 馃嚠馃嚦 India and 5 moreCumin The dried seed of a small parsley-family herb, used whole or ground in many world cuisines.Seed 路 Warm and sweet-spiced 路 Earthy and deep 馃嚜馃嚞 Egypt and 3 moreAnise The sweet, licorice-flavored seed of an annual herb from the Mediterranean basin.Seed 路 Sweet and mellow 路 Anise and liquorice 馃嚫馃嚲 Syria and 5 moreSumac A tart, crimson spice made from ground berries of the Rhus coriaria shrub.Seed 路 Sour and tart 路 Citrus and bright 馃嚬馃嚪 Turkey and 5 moreBay Laurel未维蠁谓畏 The dried leaf of a Mediterranean evergreen, used to infuse slow-cooked dishes with herbal depth.Sharp and pungent 路 Bitter 馃嚨馃嚫 Palestine and 4 moreSyrian oregano夭賻毓賿鬲賻乇 The aromatic herb native to the Levant, essential for making za'atar.Warm and sweet-spiced 路 Herbal and green

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

The weekly digest

Every Monday: seven spices you may not know, what is cooking this week, and one blend explained step by step.